[eagle] Re: Jim's comments
Jim Sanford
wb4gcs at amsat.org
Wed Jul 18 17:33:50 PDT 2007
All:
I'm not going to say much on this, because I want the discussion to
flow, and then for John to make recommendations that we can peer reivew
re the redesign.
I will say this:
Juan makes an interesting proposal, which will solve much of the EMI
issue for weak signal receivers. I still think we need to reduce, as
much as reasonably possible, the noise generated, radiated, and
conducted by the CAN-Do! widget under all postulated uses in Eagle.
There are many reasons why this is just a good idea.
73,
Jim
wb4gcs at amsat.org
Juan Rivera wrote:
> Jim and gang,
>
>
>
> I have a bit of new information for you regarding the CAN-Do step-down
> converter:
>
>
>
> The Maxim 1836 step-down converter is designed to deliver output
> currents of up to 125 milliamps, but in this circuit it is only
> supplying 11 mills. The spec sheet shows that the efficiency and the
> switching frequency both drop off badly at that low output current.
> It's pretty clear that this IC is not the ideal choice for this very
> small load. I can think of several alternatives:
>
>
>
> 1) Replace the noisy switching downconverter with a linear
> regulator and remove all traces of generated EMI
>
> 2) Find another more suitable step-down converter and design a
> new circuit and a new PCB
>
> 3) At least for the 70 cm Receiver, disconnect the CAN-Do
> step-down converter and power the CAN-Do module from the +5 volt
> receiver supply. It shouldn't even notice another 11 mills.
>
>
>
> Let's assume for the moment that we end up with a two-compartment
> enclosure. What if we just disable the CAN-Do module's step-down
> converter and create a small PCB that would attach to the 40-pin
> header and be the home for the power supplies for whatever was in the
> other side of the enclosure - in this case the receiver analog
> circuitry. The CAN-Do module would get its power from that little
> board and so would the receiver. In the case of this receiver we
> could put all the power supplies on a PCB about the size of a large
> postage stamp.
>
>
>
> Don, KD6IRE amplifies on my idea and suggests that the digital
> compartment be placed off to the side - just wide enough to allow the
> existing CAN-Do module to fit. The main compartment would then be an
> 'L' shape, but with access to the front panel. All RF and IF I/O from
> the rear compartment would come up the leg on the "L", with SMA
> connectors all located on one side of the CAN-Do D connector.
>
>
>
> Again speaking only from the perspective of the 70 cm receiver, I
> think this would require the least amount of redesign and result in a
> pretty clean passband. The benefits would be:
>
>
>
> 1) No major modifications to the CAN-Do module required (same
> PCB and same connector)
>
> 2) No connectors out the side or the top creating wiring headaches
>
> 3) No more 5 kHz radiated or conducted CAN-Do EMI inside the
> enclosure or propagated back up the DC power lines (5 kHz spurs
> completely gone)
>
> 4) Moves the 157 kHz receiver switching power supply to the
> separate compartment in the front on that little daughter board and
> gets rid of that spur in the passband
>
> 5) Minor modifications to the enclosure - just another internal
> sheet metal piece
>
> 6) The Receiver PCB form factor could remain the same or it could
> change to the "L" shape, depending on what works best.
>
>
>
> This still leaves the issue of flex unresolved and this suggestion
> might not work for every project but it seems like it might be worth
> trying.
>
>
>
> 73,
>
>
>
> Juan
>
>
>
> P.S. Maxim 1836 link à
> http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX1836-MAX1837.pdf
>
>
>
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